Pentecost Week One - Luke 6:12-16 - Picking Apostles

The Big Decision

It’s been seven weeks of celebrating the most incredible moments of our faith: Easter, the Ascension, and Pentecost. We’ve stood in awe of Jesus’ victory over sin and death, His return to the Father, and the Spirit descending in power.

But now, we’re coming back to where it all began. We’re stepping back into the Gospel of Luke, where Jesus is teaching, healing, and preparing His disciples for everything we’ve just celebrated.

In Luke 6:12-16, we find Jesus at a crucial moment. His ministry is growing, the crowds are swelling, and the religious leaders are grumbling. Jesus knows it’s time to take the next step: choosing twelve apostles who will partner with Him in bringing God’s Kingdom to earth. Over the next six days, we’ll unpack this pivotal moment, step by step.

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After reading the NT and OT verses for the day, come back here for discussion.
Every day I add to this same blog posting - so don't look for a new blog this week - just keep opening this one.

By the way - here is a hint. As the week goes on use your finger to race to the bottom of the blog and then scroll back up slowly to the newest picture.  

BOOM - the latest blog for the week.

The Comment BOX - (sadly) is always at the very bottom of the blog.  
But then, you don't have to look at six different blog posts a week and I don't have to create them - win - win!  

God loves the simple plan!
Monday: Jesus Prays All Night
NT Scripture: Luke 6:12
OT Scripture: 1 Samuel 23:4

Historical Context:
In ancient Jewish culture, prayer was central to life, but an all-night prayer was rare. It was reserved for moments of deep need or significance.

Mountains, too, held spiritual importance—they were seen as places to meet with God (think Moses on Mount Sinai or Elijah on Mount Carmel). Jesus climbing a mountain and praying all night shows that He treated this decision—choosing the Twelve—as a moment of profound importance.

You don’t know it yet unless you read ahead but… Jesus is picking APOSTLES; He was building the foundation for God’s Kingdom on earth

How does He do this?  He goes off to pray ALL NIGHT.

Have any of you ever prayed all night?  This must be really important!

Reflection for Us:

A little short today ( I will make it up to you... lol)

How often do we rush into decisions without pausing to pray? This is about to be a really big deal and Jesus shows us the importance of slowing down and seeking God’s guidance, especially during pivotal moments.
If Jesus, the Son of God, made prayer a priority, how much more should we?

Reflection Question?
We are early in this reflection so two questions… What’s one decision you need to bring to God in prayer today?
If you followed the blog last week - did you come up with a name?  IYKYK.
Tuesday: The Twelve Apostles?

NT Scripture: Luke 6:13
OT Scripture: Genesis 49:28

After spending all night in prayer, Jesus takes action. He gathers His disciples and chooses twelve of them, naming them apostles. These men would become His closest companions and the foundation of the Church.

But why Twelve?

When Jesus chose twelve apostles, He wasn’t just picking a convenient number. The choice of twelve was deeply symbolic, pointing back to the twelve tribes of Israel.
In the Old Testament, the twelve tribes represented the people of God, descendants of the twelve sons of Jacob. They were the foundation of Israel’s identity and mission. By selecting twelve apostles, Jesus was signaling something profound: He was forming a new people of God, built not on ethnic lineage but on faith in Him.

This was a new beginning—a new covenant. Just as the twelve tribes formed the foundation of Israel, the twelve apostles would form the foundation of the Church. Their mission would be to spread the Gospel and build God’s Kingdom on earth.

Connection to the OT Scripture
In Exodus 18:25, Moses appoints leaders over groups of thousands, hundreds, fifties, and tens. This was a practical response to the overwhelming demands of leadership. Moses couldn’t do it all alone—and neither would Jesus.

By selecting the twelve apostles, Jesus was delegating authority and preparing them to share in His mission. This principle of shared leadership is still vital today. No one person can do it all—we’re meant to serve together as a body.  Jesus made a clear distinction between disciples and apostles. So what’s the difference?

  • A Disciple is a learner, a student, a follower. The word comes from the Greek mathētēs, meaning “one who learns.” At this point, Jesus had many disciples—men and women who followed Him, listened to His teachings, and learned from His example.

  • An Apostle is someone who is sent out with a mission. The word comes from the Greek apostolos, meaning “one who is sent.” While all apostles are disciples, not all disciples are apostles. The apostles had a unique role: they were chosen to be leaders, witnesses of Jesus’ ministry, and messengers of the Gospel to the world.

Let’s look at their role:
  1. To Be With Jesus: The apostles spent more time with Jesus than anyone else, learning directly from Him.
  2. To Preach the Gospel: They were sent out to share the Good News of the Kingdom.
  3. To Lead: After Jesus’ death and resurrection, the apostles became the pillars of the early Church.

But notice this: They weren’t chosen because they were extraordinary. They were ordinary people with flaws and weaknesses. What made them special was their willingness to follow Jesus and be sent by Him.

Reflection for Us Today
Sometimes we think God only calls the “qualified.” But the apostles remind us that God often chooses the unexpected—the ordinary, the overlooked, even the flawed. He doesn’t call us because of our abilities; He calls us because of His purpose.

But here’s the catch: Saying “yes” to God’s call isn’t always easy. The apostles left behind their families, jobs, and comfort zones to follow Jesus. Their “yes” required sacrifice.

What about you? Is there something God is calling you to step into? A role, a relationship, or a responsibility? I keep asking folks to step forward and to accept new roles in the church - but not one response!  Amazing.

Reflection Questions - Let's have some fun with this today.
  1. Who are the “ordinary” people God has placed in your life that have made an extraordinary impact on your faith?  Do they think they were ordinary or not qualified?
  2. What might God be asking you to leave behind in order to follow Him more fully?
  3. What does it take to get someone to join the A/V team or to help with communications?  (ok that was more personal, lol)

Wednesday: Meet the Fishermen
NT Scripture: Luke 6:14
OT Scripture: Amos 4:2

In Luke 6:14, Jesus begins naming His apostles, starting with Simon (whom He named Peter) and Andrew, his brother. These two fishermen were among the first to leave their nets and follow Him. But why did Jesus choose them?

Why Fishermen?
Jesus’ choice of fishermen was no accident. Fishing required patience, perseverance, teamwork, and resilience—all qualities that would prepare Simon and Andrew for their new mission as “fishers of men” (Matthew 4:19).

Their trade also carried symbolic weight. Fishermen drew life from the sea, often seen as a place of chaos. Jesus’ call to Simon and Andrew symbolized His mission to bring life and order out of spiritual chaos and darkness.

Simon Peter: The Bold Leader
Simon, later renamed Peter by Jesus, was a bold and impulsive man. He often acted or spoke before thinking, for better or worse:
  • He confessed Jesus as the Messiah (Matthew 16:16).
  • He tried to walk on water but faltered (Matthew 14:28-31).
  • He denied Jesus three times before the crucifixion (Luke 22:54-62).

Yet Jesus saw Peter’s potential. After the resurrection, Jesus restored him and made him the “rock” upon which He would build His Church (Matthew 16:18). Peter’s story reminds us that God uses flawed people to accomplish great things.

Andrew: The Quiet Evangelist
Andrew was quieter than Peter but just as important. As a disciple of John the Baptist, Andrew was spiritually prepared to recognize Jesus as the Messiah. When John declared, “Look, the Lamb of God!”, Andrew immediately followed Jesus (John 1:35-40).

Andrew’s first act as a disciple was to bring his brother Simon to Jesus, saying, “We have found the Messiah” (John 1:41). Throughout the Gospels, Andrew is consistently shown as someone who quietly connects others to Jesus, including the boy with the loaves and fish (John 6:8-9).

OT Connection: Amos 4:2
In Amos 4:2, the prophet warns of judgment, using the image of fishhooks:
"The Sovereign Lord has sworn by His holiness: 'The time will surely come when you will be taken away with hooks.'"

While this verse speaks of judgment, it also reminds us of God’s power to draw people to Himself. Simon and Andrew, as fishermen, were called to “draw in” people—not for judgment, but for salvation through the Gospel.

Reflection for Today
  1. God Calls the Ordinary
    Simon and Andrew were ordinary fishermen, yet Jesus called them to a life-changing mission.
  2. Boldness vs. Quiet Faith
    Peter was bold and outspoken, while Andrew worked quietly behind the scenes. 
  3. Who Will You Bring to Jesus?
    Like Andrew, we are called to introduce others to Jesus.

What qualities do you see in yourself?
I think most of us think we are ordinary, but what does extraordinary look like?  
We continue to think that God is looking for supernatural skills and gifts.

When I look back on my life I have never done any super-hero things. I can write a very long list of all the very ordinary things I have done that was no different from anyone else around me. Yet I know that when God called me for ministry it was very real and intentional. God calls the ordinary!  I think I was what God might have considered extra-ordinary!  LOL

We have a church full of extra-ordinary people that God is calling into His mission field - in every capacity.  I wonder how many will answer that call He has put on their heart?

Closing Thought
Jesus chose Simon Peter and Andrew not because they were extraordinary, but because they were willing.

What step of faith is Jesus calling you to take today?
Thursday: Opposites on the Same Team
NT Scripture: Luke 6:15
OT Scripture: Isaiah 11:6

Yesterday I did not want to get overly wordy, so I omitted James, John, Philip, Bartholomew. Today I want to make sure we visit a short bio of them as well as Matthew, Thomas, James son of Alphaeus, Simon who was called the Zealot.  Tomorrow I will discuss Judas son of James, and Judas Iscariot/

Historical Context:

James and John, the sons of Zebedee, were fishermen like Peter and Andrew. They left their family’s successful fishing business to follow Jesus (Mark 1:19-20). Jesus gave them the nickname “Sons of Thunder” (Mark 3:17), reflecting their fiery zeal because they once asked Jesus if they could call down fire from heaven on a Samaritan village (Luke 9:54).
Not so proudly, these are they two whose mother  requested seats of honor at Jesus’ right and left in His Kingdom (Mark 10:35-37).  MOM!!

However - James became the first apostle martyred for his faith (Acts 12:1-2).

John, the “disciple whom Jesus loved,” wrote the Gospel of John, three letters, and Revelation.

Philip: The Inquisitive Disciple , was from Bethsaida (John 1:44), was one of the first disciples Jesus called. He was practical and curious, often asking questions to better understand Jesus’ teachings. Philip told Bartholomew (Nathanael), “We have found Him of whom Moses in the Law and also the Prophets wrote” (John 1:45).

At the Feeding of the 5,000: Philip focused on the practical challenge of buying enough bread (John 6:5-7). Philip reminds us that questions are part of faith.

Jesus used Philip’s curiosity as a teaching tool to reveal deeper truths.

Bartholomew (Nathanael): The Honest Skeptic, was initially skeptical about Jesus, asking, “Can anything good come out of Nazareth?” (John 1:46). But when Jesus demonstrated His divine knowledge, Nathanael declared, “Rabbi, You are the Son of God! You are the King of Israel!” (John 1:49).

Jesus described Nathanael as “an Israelite indeed, in whom there is no deceit” (John 1:47).

His story shows how honest skepticism can lead to genuine faith when we encounter Jesus.

Matthew: The Tax Collector, also called Levi, was a tax collector—a profession despised by Jewish society because of its association with greed and collaboration with Rome. Yet Matthew left his lucrative career when Jesus said, “Follow Me” (Luke 5:27-28).

Matthew became the author of the Gospel of Matthew, emphasizing Jesus as the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies.

His story reminds us that no one is beyond the reach of God’s grace.

Thomas: The Loyal Realist. Isn’t that better than Doubting Thomas?
Yet, Thomas is often remembered as “Doubting Thomas,” but his story is more complex. He was deeply loyal to Jesus, willing to follow Him even into danger: At Lazarus’ Death: Thomas said, “Let us also go, that we may die with Him” (John 11:16).

However, after Jesus’ resurrection, Thomas struggled with doubt, saying he needed to see and touch Jesus’ wounds to believe (John 20:24-29). When Jesus appeared to him, Thomas responded with a powerful declaration of faith: “My Lord and my God!”

As I mentioned a few weeks back, Thomas reminds us that doubt, when brought to Jesus, can lead to deeper belief.

Judas Son of James: The Quiet Apostle
Judas son of James (also called Thaddaeus) is one of the lesser-known apostles. He asked Jesus a profound question during the Last Supper: “Lord, why do You intend to show Yourself to us and not to the world?” (John 14:22).

Though little is recorded about him, he reminds us that even those who work quietly in the background play essential roles in God’s Kingdom.

James Son of Alphaeus: The Quiet Apostle, sometimes called “James the Less” to distinguish him from James the son of Zebedee, remains one of the more obscure apostles. The Bible records little about his life or actions, but his inclusion among the Twelve reminds us of an important truth:  Faithfulness in the Background: Not all disciples are called to prominent roles, but every role in God’s Kingdom matters.

He stands as a reminder that God often works through those who serve humbly behind the scenes.

James son of Alphaeus teaches us that quiet, faithful service is just as valuable as bold leadership. 

Simon the Zealot: The Passionate Patriot, was likely a member of the Zealots, a Jewish political movement that opposed Roman rule with fervent patriotism and sometimes violence. The Zealots were known for their intense dedication to Jewish independence.

Simon’s passion for political liberation was transformed when he encountered Jesus and joined the mission of spreading the Gospel. His allegiance shifted from earthly rebellion to the eternal Kingdom of God.

Simon’s story reminds us that Jesus can take our strongest passions and redirect them for His Kingdom.

Reflection for Today
Are you huff and puffing or hanging in there.  I keep reminding you that God Uses All Types.  When I look at the various attributes my mind naturally scans our congregation.  

They are all there!


Closing Thought
Today’s list of apostles remind us that Jesus doesn’t call the qualified—He qualifies the called.  I really like that statement - He qualifies us to bend and mold into what He needs.

And I will ask this question one more time...  What step of faith is Jesus inviting you to take today?

Two more tomorrow and then the Big Decision!


Friday: Judas and Trusting God’s Plan
NT Scripture: Luke 6:16
OT Scripture: Psalm 41:9

As we come to the final two apostles listed in Luke 6:16—Judas son of James and Judas Iscariot—we find two men whose lives offer powerful, contrasting lessons about faith, loyalty, and God’s redemptive plan. Ever wondered why they were mentioned last?  

OK – I have not clue – but you should be asking these questions as you read the text!

Often, when we reflect on Judas Iscariot, the conversation immediately turns to his betrayal. But Judas was part of Jesus’ ministry for three years, serving alongside the other disciples, witnessing miracles, and hearing Jesus’ teachings firsthand. To reduce him to only his final act is to miss the complexity of his journey.

Judas son of James, on the other hand, is remembered for his quiet faithfulness—a reminder that not all discipleship is dramatic or public. Together, these two apostles challenge us to reflect on the kind of disciples we are becoming. Let’s dive in.

Historical Context

Judas Son of James: The Quiet, Faithful Disciple, also known as Thaddaeus or Lebbaeus, is one of the apostles about whom little is recorded. He is mentioned in the lists of apostles (Luke 6:16; Matthew 10:3; Mark 3:18; Acts 1:13) and has one recorded moment in the Gospels. At the Last Supper, Judas asked Jesus:
"Lord, why do You intend to show Yourself to us and not to the world?" (John 14:22).

This question displays Judas’ curiosity and his desire to understand Jesus’ mission. It also reflects the expectations many Jews had about the Messiah—that He would reveal Himself publicly as a political and military savior.  Jesus’ response refocused Judas and the other disciples on the spiritual reality of His mission: "Anyone who loves me will obey my teaching. My Father will love them, and we will come to them and make our home with them." (John 14:23).

Though Judas son of James’s role in the Gospels is limited, his life demonstrates the value of quiet faithfulness. He served alongside the other apostles for three years, following Jesus, learning from Him, and contributing to His ministry.

Next up is the not so good Judas.
As a chosen Apostle, Judas Iscariot’s journey began like the others. He was handpicked by Jesus to be one of the Twelve, a position of immense privilege and responsibility.

For three years, Judas traveled with Jesus, witnessed His miracles, and heard His teachings. He served alongside the other disciples, preaching, healing, and casting out demons (Luke 9:1-2).  As the group’s treasurer (John 12:6), Judas was trusted with the finances. This role suggests he was at some point seen as capable and reliable.

Judas  played an active role in Jesus’ traveling ministry. Like the other disciples, he helped organize the crowds, distribute food during miracles, and participate in discussions about Jesus’ teachings. Judas wasn’t a passive onlooker. He actively participated in Jesus’ ministry, likely believing at some point that Jesus was the Messiah.

Yet despite all he witnessed, Judas’ heart grew divided over time. What happened?

Ever heard the expression Greed gets the best of us? (As in even us!)

The Gospels suggest that Judas struggled with greed. John 12:6 reveals that Judas used to steal from the disciples’ money bag, and his betrayal of Jesus for 30 pieces of silver aligns with this character flaw.

However, greed alone doesn’t fully explain Judas’ actions. So what happened?

Many scholars believe Judas may have grown disillusioned with Jesus. Like many Jews, Judas likely expected the Messiah to overthrow Roman rule and establish a political kingdom.

When Jesus consistently spoke of a spiritual kingdom and predicted His own death, Judas may have felt frustrated or betrayed. This actually rings true if you consider all the other disciples – even on the ascension asking that question.

But as they the Church Lady said – “Could it be – SATAN??”

The Gospels emphasize the spiritual dimension of Judas’ betrayal. Luke 22:3 says, “Then Satan entered Judas, called Iscariot, one of the Twelve.” While Judas was responsible for his actions, this verse reminds us of the spiritual battle at play. Judas opened the door for Satan’s influence through his greed and disillusionment.

But why 30 Pieces of Silver?
Get this - the price of 30 pieces of silver was not arbitrary. In the Old Testament, this was the compensation for a slave who had been injured or killed (Exodus 21:32). By accepting this amount, Judas symbolically reduced Jesus to the status of a common servant.

Wow – who knew that? Now you do!
 
Aren’t you glad you read my blog?  But wait – as they say on the informercial – there’s more!

This act also fulfilled the prophecy in Zechariah 11:12-13, where 30 pieces of silver are rejected as wages for a shepherd and thrown to the potter. Matthew connects this prophecy to Judas’ actions (Matthew 27:9-10). Bingo!  (And CASA bingo is only a month away!)

So now we deal with the symbolism of Juda’s death; The Potter’s Field!

After Jesus’ arrest, Judas was overcome with guilt. He returned the silver to the chief priests, declaring, “I have sinned by betraying innocent blood” (Matthew 27:3-5). When they refused the money, Judas threw it into the temple and went out to take his own life.

The chief priests used the 30 pieces of silver to buy the Potter’s Field, a burial place for foreigners. This fulfilled yet another prophecy in Zechariah 11:13.   (It’s amazing how easy this all gets when we really think about it!  Jesus does something – prophesy fulfilled!)
But the Bible gives two accounts of Judas’ death. (Bring on the Atheists doubters!)

Matthew 27:5 says Judas hanged himself, while Acts 1:18 describes him falling headlong and bursting open.

These accounts may reflect different traditions or complement one another. For example, Judas’ body may have fallen after hanging, or Acts may emphasize the gruesome consequences of his betrayal.

Here is the point – who knows?  Both are likely true as God has it written!  

Many years ago I preached at an ol-timey church.  They would always say, “God Said it, I believe it, and that’s good enough for me!
 
I loved those people and I stand with them!

Last question - Why Are These Two Listed Last? I mentioned earlier I have no clue - but as I wrote this I came up with this...

Have you ever wondered why Judas son of James and Judas Iscariot  are mentioned at the end of the text. It's not the order they were originally met.  Instead, their placement likely serves two purposes: Judas son of James and Judas Iscariot represent two extremes of discipleship: quiet faithfulness versus tragic betrayal.

Their placement at the end of the list highlights this contrast, inviting readers to reflect on their own role in God’s Kingdom.

Foreshadowing?
By placing Judas Iscariot last, Luke foreshadows the climactic betrayal that will play a pivotal role in Jesus’ crucifixion. Even in the list of names, we see a tension that points to the unfolding of God’s redemptive plan many many chapters before that last betrayal at the Lord's supper.

I’m spent – let’s do this….

Reflection for Today
The stories of these two Judases remind us of the complexity of discipleship. Judas son of James teaches us to serve faithfully, even in the background. Judas Iscariot warns us to guard our hearts against greed, pride, and disillusionment.

Here is where I unfairly ask you to pick a side.
  • Are you faithfully serving, even when it feels unnoticed?
  • Is there anything in your heart—pride, fear, or misplaced priorities—that needs to be surrendered to Christ?

Closing Thought
God can use both quiet faithfulness and even betrayal to accomplish His purposes.  Maybe read that again.  It's my accidental hedgerow for those we encounter not of the faith.  

Seriously - stop and read that again! God can use both quiet faithfulness and even betrayal to accomplish His purposes.  

Harsh - isn't it. (Hey - I was done. Agamemnon wanted that added!) IYKYK!

We  all at times are betrayed by the ones we love - but what does God do with that?
 Dieu nous fortifie! Translate that from French if you are curious.
 
Or at least think of Philippians... It's my favorite Scripture!

Sorry not as spent as I thought I was - Aggie got me to press on!

The question is: How will we respond to Jesus’ call? Please tell me yes in the comments with what you are bing nudged to do.  

Heads up - Tomorrow, we will explore the cost of discipleship—a theme that challenges us to consider what we are willing to surrender to follow Jesus.  Not much thinking but a great reason to show up for church Sunday!

Saturday: Building Something New
NT Scripture: Luke 6:12-16
OT Scripture: Isaiah 28:16

Let's jump back to where this all started, Jesus prayed all night before choosing His Apostles.  It was a Big Decision.  Yet, praying all night wasn’t a common practice in Jewish culture.

Historical Context

Prayer was a central part of daily life, with set times for morning, afternoon, and evening prayers. People recited the Shema (“Hear, O Israel: The Lord our God, the Lord is one” - Deuteronomy 6:4-9) and blessings as part of their routines.

But here is the fun part of today's blog: Nighttime prayer, however, had special significance.

The Psalms reflect this:
  • “At midnight I rise to give you thanks” (Psalm 119:62).
  • “I meditate on you in the night watches” (Psalm 63:6).

Night prayer was often tied to moments of deep need or significant decisions.

By staying up all night, Jesus was signaling the importance of the moment. He wasn’t just making a decision—He was laying the foundation for something new.

The stakes for this decision were huge. Jesus wasn’t just picking followers; He was choosing the twelve apostles who would carry His message to the world. These were the men who would spread the Gospel, face persecution, and help build the Church.

Reflection
When we face big decisions, how often do we pause to pray? Jesus’ all-night prayer shows us a better way—one that invites us to seek God’s guidance and trust His plan.

Big Decisions Deserve Big Prayers! Jesus didn’t rush into choosing the apostles; He took the time to seek the Father’s wisdom. When we’re faced with major choices, we need to do the same.

God’s Foundation is Steady!  Isaiah reminds us that those who rely on God’s cornerstone (Jesus)  won’t act in panic. Prayer anchors us, giving us clarity and peace even in uncertain moments.

We also see in this short scripture that God uses imperfect people.  Anyone reading this imperfect?

The apostles weren’t chosen because they were perfect, and neither are we. God doesn’t require perfection—He asks for willingness!  Read that last sentence again!  Willingness!

Jesus’ night of prayer wasn’t just about choosing the apostles—it was about showing us how to approach the big moments in our lives. When you’re facing a decision, don’t rush.
Take time to pray. Seek God’s wisdom. And trust that when you build your life on the cornerstone of Christ, you’re building something that will last.


No reflection question today – enjoy the day and invite someone to church!  

Not sure who?  Pray on it!

3 Comments


Lisa - June 10th, 2025 at 5:04am

No name yet. Have interviewed several but none satisfactory yet. He’s ok with that tho. ?

Tim - June 11th, 2025 at 8:27am

Putting people in my path today that I can share my spirit with ,witness to and improve our relationship with JesusChrist.

Shelley - June 13th, 2025 at 5:57am

Jonathon says “Thank you for the CASA shout out!”